As the leaves change color and temperatures drop, fall is the perfect time to prepare your vehicle for the coming colder months. With a few simple maintenance steps, you can keep your car running efficiently and help prevent any issues that could disrupt your seasonal plans. This guide will outline six key steps to help you navigate the autumn season with confidence and ease so you can search for and schedule a car inspection near you.
Check Fluids
Colder temperatures can affect your vehicle’s fluid levels, so checking and refilling them as needed is important. Start by having your engine oil inspected by a professional. If it’s time for an oil change, consider switching to a winter-grade oil, as it can help your engine operate better in lower temperatures. When the temp drops, oil can become thicker and have less viscosity. Winter-grade oil can help critical engine components maintain proper lubrication during cold starts, even in the coldest of temperatures.
Additionally, check your windshield washer fluid and top it off with a formula that won’t freeze as temperatures drop. Maintaining your vehicle’s antifreeze (coolant) at the correct level is also important to help prevent the engine from freezing and to sustain optimal temperature control.
Beyond oil, coolant, and washer fluid, check your brake, transmission, and power steering fluids. If you’re unsure how to check these yourself, a quick car inspection can help ensure your vehicle’s fluid levels are ready for seasonal changes.
Inspect Tire Pressure and Tread
Tire pressure fluctuates with temperature, which means you may notice a decrease in tire pressure as the weather cools down. Proper tire pressure is essential for maintaining traction and control on wet or leaf-covered roads. Check your tire pressure with a reliable gauge and fill or release air as needed to match your vehicle’s recommended levels.
A sticker on the inside of the door frame typically lists the optimal tire pressure for both the front and rear tires. The manual that comes with your vehicle will also provide the manufacturer’s recommended tire pressure specifications. In some vehicles, you might find this information on a sticker inside the trunk lid, console, or fuel door.
It’s also essential to inspect your tire tread. As road conditions become slicker, adequate tread depth is crucial for gripping the road and avoiding slippage. To test tread depth, you can use the penny method: Place a penny with Lincoln’s head upside down into the tread. If you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it’s time to consider new tires. For professional advice and services, schedule an appointment for auto repairs to assess your tire condition and get recommendations for replacements, if necessary.
Test the Battery
Cold weather can weaken your car battery’s ability to start your engine, making it especially important to test your battery as fall sets in. A weakened or failing battery can leave you stranded on a chilly day, so checking its charge and health ahead of time can save you from future headaches.
Many auto service centers offer free battery testing, so consider taking your vehicle in to check your battery’s charge level and connections. If your battery is nearing the end of its lifespan, it may be worth investing in a replacement before the winter months hit. Remember, investing in a new battery can promote your vehicle’s reliability and keep you moving through the colder months.
Replace Wiper Blades
Fall brings increased rain and the possibility of early snow, making clear visibility on the road a top concern. Over time, wiper blades wear down and become less effective, leaving streaks or missing spots on your windshield. To prepare for the wetter and windier weather, inspect your wiper blades for signs of wear and tear, such as cracks, splits, or a stiff blade edge.
If your wipers are no longer effectively clearing your windshield, it’s time to replace them. High-quality wiper blades can make all the difference in maintaining good visibility during heavy rain or snowfall. Make it a point to replace wiper blades at least once a year, and fall is an excellent time to make the switch.
Check Brakes for Wear
Braking performance is crucial for driving, particularly when road conditions become slick from rain, falling leaves, or early frost. Have your brakes inspected for wear. Professionals will pay attention to the brake pads and rotors. If you hear any unusual noises like squealing or grinding, or if the brake pedal feels softer than usual, your brakes may need servicing.
Regular brake maintenance and inspections can keep your braking system operating effectively. If you’re unsure how to inspect your brakes or suspect there may be an issue, schedule a car inspection or professional oil change to have an expert evaluate your brakes and recommend any necessary repairs.
Prepare Emergency Kit
Preparing for the unexpected is a smart way to approach fall driving. An emergency kit stocked with seasonal essentials can be a lifesaver in case of a breakdown or inclement weather. Your kit should include items like a blanket, flashlight, extra batteries, bottled water, snacks, a first aid kit, and a portable phone charger.
Consider adding a few fall-specific items, such as windshield de-icer, an ice scraper, and a small shovel in case of unexpected snow. Having these items on hand will not only provide peace of mind but also help keep you and your passengers comfortable in case of any unforeseen delays.
Fall into Smooth Driving!
Taking a proactive approach to vehicle maintenance in the fall can help keep your car running smoothly throughout the season and into winter. From checking fluids and tire pressure to replacing wiper blades and preparing your emergency kit, these simple steps will help promote a reliable and enjoyable driving experience.
Remember, regular maintenance and timely inspections can help prevent issues and extend the lifespan of your vehicle. If you need assistance with any of these maintenance tasks, consider scheduling an appointment for auto repairs or an oil change today.
Lynn Martelli is an editor at Readability. She received her MFA in Creative Writing from Antioch University and has worked as an editor for over 10 years. Lynn has edited a wide variety of books, including fiction, non-fiction, memoirs, and more. In her free time, Lynn enjoys reading, writing, and spending time with her family and friends.
