Depo-Provera, often called the “Depo shot,” – is an injectable form of birth control for women. It’s a convenient option – as it only needs to be taken every three months – giving reliable protection against pregnancy without the need for a daily pill.
But like many medical treatments – it comes with some side effects – which range from mild to potentially serious.
Some of these side effects have even led to Depo shot lawsuits – as certain women have experienced unexpected and harmful outcomes.
In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at the possible side effects associated with the Depo shot.
What is the Depo shot?
The Depo shot is a type of birth control injection that contains a synthetic version of the hormone progesterone – called medroxyprogesterone acetate. This injection works primarily by preventing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary).
It also thickens cervical mucus – making it difficult for sperm to reach the egg. The injection is typically given in the arm or buttocks – and each shot provides protection against pregnancy for about 12 weeks.
While Depo-Provera is effective at preventing pregnancy – it has many potential side effects. In fact – many women have filed a Depo Provera shot lawsuit to seek compensation for the same.
What is the Depo Provera shot lawsuit?
A Depo Provera shot lawsuit refers to legal action taken by individuals who have experienced serious side effects from the Depo shot. While the shot is effective in preventing pregnancy – some women have reported severe health issues, like – the development of brain tumors called meningiomas.
Lawsuits argue that the manufacturer – Pfizer, did not adequately warn users of these risks. Plaintiffs in these cases seek compensation for – medical expenses, pain, and other damages. The Depo Provera shot lawsuit aims to hold the company accountable for the unexpected harm linked to the shot.
Common side effects of the Depo Shot
Like many hormonal contraceptives – the Depo shot can cause side effects. Some of these are mild and may decrease over time – while others might be bothersome enough to consider stopping the treatment.
Changes in menstrual cycle
One of the most common side effects is irregular menstrual periods. Some people experience spotting between periods or even stop having periods altogether after a year of consistent use. This might seem unusual – but medically, it’s not harmful.
Headaches and mood changes
Headaches and mood changes – such as nervousness or depression, are also reported. These can be mild but might become troublesome for some users.
Changes in skin and hair
The Depo shot can sometimes cause – acne, hair loss, or, in some cases – an increase in body and facial hair. These side effects can impact self-esteem and overall comfort – depending on their severity.
Weight gain
Weight gain is another common complaint among Depo shot users. Changes in appetite or how the body stores fat could contribute to this.
Severe side effect – Risk of brain tumors
While the common side effects can be managed and are often reversible – there are a more serious concern linked to the Depo shot.
Bone density loss
Perhaps one of the most concerning long-term effects is its impact on bone health. Extended use of the Depo shot has been linked to a reduction in bone mineral density – which means bones might become weaker and more prone to fractures. This is especially a concern for those who use the shot for many years.
Meningiomas
A meningioma is a type of tumor that forms in the tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It’s generally benign – meaning it isn’t cancerous. But that doesn’t mean it’s harmless. Meningiomas can cause significant problems because they grow within the skull – placing pressure on the brain and nearby structures. Symptoms may include.
- Blurred vision
- Frequent headaches
- Seizures
- Numbness in various parts of the body
What research has found
Recent studies have drawn a link between Depo-Provera and a higher risk of developing meningiomas. It is particularly common in women who have used the injection for more than 12 months. Research published in The BMJ found that women who had used Depo-Provera – were up to 5.6 times more likely to develop a meningioma compared to women who hadn’t used it. This study compared women who had surgery for brain tumors with a control group – discovering this significant increase in risk.
The role of progesterone
The potential link between Depo-Provera and meningiomas has a connection with – the hormone it contains. Progesterone – the hormone used in the Depo shot – may encourage the growth of meningiomas in certain individuals. Not all hormonal contraceptives carry this risk. In fact, this effect seems specific to progestin-based medications like Depo-Provera.
Legal actions and compensation for affected individuals
Many people affected by the shot’s serious side effects have taken legal action. Pfizer, the manufacturer – has faced Depo Provera shot lawsuits from patients. They claim that the company failed to properly warn them about the risks associated with long-term use of the Depo shot – particularly regarding bone density loss and brain tumors.
These Depo Provera shot lawsuits often focus on two main legal arguments.
Strict liability
This type of claim doesn’t require proof of negligence. Instead, it argues that the product itself was dangerous. If someone can prove they used Depo-Provera as intended and experienced harm – they may receive compensation under strict liability.
Failure to warn
Pharmaceutical companies have a duty to warn consumers of potential risks. If Pfizer knew or should have known about the link between Depo-Provera and brain tumors – but failed to provide sufficient warning – they could be liable for damages under a “failure to warn” claim.
How to file a Depo Provera shot lawsuit?
If you’ve experienced severe side effects from the shot – like bone loss or a brain tumor – filing a Depo Provera shot lawsuit can help you seek compensation.
Start by consulting an experienced product liability lawyer – who can guide you through the process and evaluate your case. Gather all relevant medical records, including –
- Proof of using the Depo shot
- A diagnosis of your health condition
- And any treatment you received
This documentation supports your claim and helps prove the connection between the shot and your side effects. Your lawyer will then help file the Depo Provera shot lawsuit and seek compensation.
Lynn Martelli is an editor at Readability. She received her MFA in Creative Writing from Antioch University and has worked as an editor for over 10 years. Lynn has edited a wide variety of books, including fiction, non-fiction, memoirs, and more. In her free time, Lynn enjoys reading, writing, and spending time with her family and friends.